Search on: HYPERTENSIVE ENCEPHALOPATHY 
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Descriptor English:   Hypertensive Encephalopathy 
Descriptor Spanish:   Encefalopatía Hipertensiva 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Encefalopatia Hipertensiva 
Synonyms English:   Encephalopathy, Hypertensive  
Tree Number:   C10.228.140.631.500
Definition English:   Brain dysfunction or damage resulting from sustained MALIGNANT HYPERTENSION. When BLOOD PRESSURE exceeds the limits of cerebral autoregulation, cerebral blood flow is impaired (BRAIN ISCHEMIA). Clinical manifestations include HEADACHE; NAUSEA; VOMITING; SEIZURES; altered mental status (in some cases progressing to COMA); PAPILLEDEMA; and RETINAL HEMORRHAGE. 
See Related English:   Hypertension, Malignant
 
History Note English:   2000 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
BL blood CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced CL classification
CO complications CN congenital
DI diagnosis DG diagnostic imaging
DH diet therapy DT drug therapy
EC economics EM embryology
EN enzymology EP epidemiology
EH ethnology ET etiology
GE genetics HI history
IM immunology ME metabolism
MI microbiology MO mortality
NU nursing PS parasitology
PA pathology PP physiopathology
PC prevention & control PX psychology
RT radiotherapy RH rehabilitation
SU surgery TH therapy
UR urine VE veterinary
VI virology  
Record Number:   34284 
Unique Identifier:   D020343 

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